Screed drying and the programme

Screed drying sets the programme for every trade after it. Sand and cement: about one day per mm for the first 50 mm (BS 8204-1), then about 2 days a mm, so 65 mm takes around 80 days and 75 mm around 100 days. Liquid screeds: 1 mm a day to 40 mm, then 2 days a mm.

Underfloor heating can force dry calcium sulphate from day 7 and cement-based liquid screed from day 14; fast-drying sand and cement screeds can take flooring in days. Plan the screed's drying into the programme, not after it.

Free, no obligation. One local screeding contractor prices it, not five.

Drying days by depth

DepthSand and cement (BS 8204-1)Liquid screed
35 mm35 days35 days
40 mm40 days40 days
45 mm45 days50 days
50 mm50 days60 days
65 mm80 days90 days
75 mm100 days110 days

Milestones after the pour

Sand and cementCalcium sulphateCement liquid (cement-based liquid screed)
Foot trafficAbout 7 days24 to 48 hours24 to 48 hours
CuringCovered at least 5 daysSelf-curingNo extra curing
Building openedAfter curingFrom 48 hoursAfter 7 days
LoadingAfter 7 daysLight partitions to 50 kg/m²
Heating onWhen dry enough: follow the heating makerDay 7, up to 50°CDay 14, up to 45°C
Fast-drying optionFast-drying sand and cement: 75% RH in about 4 days at 50 mm, 6 days at 75 to 100 mm (at 20°C)Force dryingLiquid DPM

Sequencing the work on site

  1. Before
    Roof on, windows in or sealed, first fix done, heating pipes down and pressure tested, DPM and insulation laid. Site readiness.
  2. Screed
    Nobody else in the rooms on the day. Liquid screed is closed up for 48 hours or 7 days (cement-based liquid screed).
  3. Plastering
    Wet work adds moisture to the air. Moisture from the screed and the plaster has to be ventilated out, or drying slows.
  4. Drying
    Heat, ventilation and dehumidifiers. Not gas heaters: they raise the humidity.
  5. Heating commissioned Typically a 21-day cycle, before any floor finish.
  6. Test, then floor
    75% RH for most finishes, tested by the flooring contractor.

Winter

A cement-based liquid screed is laid with the air inside between 5°C and 20°C, and kept above 5°C after. Met Éireann's 1991–2020 means put January at about 5°C in most of the midlands (4.7°C at Mullingar, 5.0°C at Portlaoise and Naas). So a winter pour needs the building closed and heated, and the drying days above stretch. Each county page gives its own winter figures.

Screed laid by the contractor who takes your call

Calls on this site ring JAM Floor Screeding: James Mulhall, based in Portlaoise, 25 years laying floors. Lines open Mon to Sat, 7am to 6pm. These are his jobs.

A pale grey levelled floor in a bright room, finished and drying
Levelling compound over underfloor heating
A sand and cement screed floor in a new build with insulated walls
Sand and cement screed, new build
A large finished screed floor in a commercial building with glazed walls
Commercial floor screed

“JAM were punctual, professional and efficient and did an outstanding job on pouring our new floor as part of a renovation. Very highly recommend!”

David O'Keeffe, Google review

“Excellent work, laser level finish, neat and tidy worker, highly recommend.”

Cathal Kelly, Google review

“Top class work by james and his crew, highly recommend”

the duke, Google review

Quoted word for word from JAM Floor Screeding's Google reviews. Read them on Google

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Drying and programme questions

How long does a 65 mm screed take to dry?

About 80 days in good conditions: one day per mm to 50 mm (BS 8204-1), then about 2 days a mm. Our sums from the BS 8204-1 rule.

How long does liquid screed take to dry?

1 mm a day to 40 mm, then 2 days a mm. 40 mm: about 40 days; 50 mm: about 60.

When can other crews walk on a new screed?

Liquid screeds after 24 to 48 hours. Sand and cement is cured for about 7 days.

How can drying be speeded up on a programme?

Thinner screeds, fast-drying additives, force drying with the heating (calcium sulphate from day 7), dehumidifiers, and keeping wet work and gas heaters out.

Floor Screeding across all 26 counties

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